The combined effect of two mutations that alter serially homologous color pattern elements on the fore and hindwings of a butterfly

Table 1 The effect of Missing on the hindwing.

	n	Cross type (df = 2)	p	Sex (df = 1)	p	Family (df = 19)
hw eye 1	731	1.512	0.246	23.339	0.000	15.194
hw eye 2	730	1.960	0.168	18.430	0.000	14.342
hw eye 3	731	25.766	0.000	6.749	0.010	15.455
hw eye 4	731	47.945	0.000	47.604	0.000	12.604
hw eye 5	730	2.306	0.127	178.781	0.000	18.563
hw eye 6	727	3.151	0.066	289.971	0.000	18.311
hw eye 7	721	0.722	0.499	170.101	0.000	16.700

F-values and probabilities from an analysis of variance to explore whether there is a difference in hindwing eyespot size among three types of cross: Wild type × Wild type, Wild type × Missing and Missing × Missing. Sex and Family (random factor nested within cross-type) were used as additional factors. Only main effects for factors were calculated.

ISSN: 2730-6844