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Table 3 Overview of mutations found in VKORC1 in rats, mice and humans.

From: Novel mutations in the VKORC1 gene of wild rats and mice – a response to 50 years of selection pressure by warfarin?

Rattus norvegicus

NCBI_ss#

Mus musculus/

Mus domesticus

Homo

sapiens

Reference

Arg12Arg

107794658

--

--

this study

--

--

Arg12Trp

--

this study

Ala21Thr

107794659

--

--

this study

Ala26Thr

107794660

Ala26Ser

--

this study

--

--

--

Val29Leu

[3]

Arg33Pro

107794661

--

--

[13]; this study

Arg35Pro

107794662

--

--

[14]; this study

--

--

Glu37Gly

--

this study

Tyr39Asn

107794663

--

--

this study

--

--

--

Val45Ala

[3]

--

--

Ala48Thr

--

this study

Ser56Pro

107794664

--

--

this study

--

--

Arg58Gly

Arg58Gly

[3]; this study

Trp59Arg

107794665

--

--

this study

--

--

Arg61Leu

--

this study

--

--

--

Val66Met

[28]

Phe63Cys

107794666

--

--

this study

Glu67Lys

107794667

--

--

this study

Ile82Ile

107794668

--

--

this study

Ile90Leu

107794669

--

--

this study

Leu94Leu

107794670

--

--

this study

Ser103Ser

107794671

--

--

this study

Ile107Ile

107794672

--

--

this study

Val112Leu

107794673

--

--

this study

Leu120Gln

107794674

--

--

[14]

Leu128Gln

107794675

Leu128Ser

Leu128Arg

[3, 14]; this study

Thr137Thr

107794676

--

--

this study

Tyr139Phe

107794677

--

--

[14, 29]; this study

Tyr139Cys

107794678

Tyr139Cys

--

[3, 14]; this study

Tyr139Ser

107794679

Tyr139Ser

--

[14]; this study

Ile141Val

107794680

--

--

this study

Ala143Ala

107794681

--

--

this study

Ala143Val

107794682

--

--

this study

  1. Mutations in bold indicate where resistance was proven in rats or mice, or dosing problems in humans were reported. All sequence variants found in rats were submitted to dbSNP at NCBI http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez and are indicated by their distinct NCBI_ss# numbers.