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Table 5 Means of morphological traits calculated for Azizi and Mahmoudi accessions from the center and the south of Tunisia and for all accessions from C1 and C2 clusters. Means with distinct letters show significant differences at 5% threshold between center and southern accessions

From: Morphological characterization and genetic diversity analysis of Tunisian durum wheat (Triticum turgidum var. durum) accessions

 

Center

South

C1

C2

 

AZ

MH

AZ

MH

  

SC

1 a

1 a

1 a

1 a

1 a

1 a

SS

7 a

1 b

7 a

1 b

5–7 a

3 b

SD

3–5 a

7 b

3–5 a

5 c

7 a

7 a

SL

5 a

1–3 b

5 a

1–3 b

3–5 a

1–3 b

AL

3 a

5 b

3 a

5 b

3 a

5 b

AC

4 a

3 a

4 a

3 a

4 a

3 b

NS

3 a

2 a

2 a

2 a

2 a

2 b

GlC

1 a

1 a

1 a

1 a

1 a

2 b

GC

5 a

1 b

5 a

1 b

3 a

1 b

GSp

2 a

3 b

2 a

3 b

2 a

3 b

GSz

5 a

7 b

5 a

7 b

5 a

5–7 a

GN

2 a

3 b

2 a

3 b

2 a

2 a

  1. Center: Mahdia, Sousse and Kairouan; South: Gabes and Medenine
  2. AZ Azizi landrace (G1 and G8), MH Mahmoudi landrace (G11), C1 Cluster 1 = G1, G2, G5, G6, G7, G8 and G9, C2 Cluster 2 = G3, G4, G10 and G11, SC spike color, SS spike shape, SD spike density, SL spike length, AL awn length, AC awn color, NS number of spikelets/spike, GlC glume color, GC grain color, GSp grain shape, GSz grain size, GN number of grains/spikelet, Hd heading (days)