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Table 4 Effect of SCD1 overexpression on FA composition in BMECs

From: Fatty acid biosynthesis and transcriptional regulation of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) in buffalo milk

Fat Acid

Empty control

(mg)

Negative control

(mg)

Overexpressed

(mg)

C16:0

0.614 ± 0.11 a

0.602 ± 0.09 a

0.403 ± 0.10 b↓

C16:1

0.279 ± 0.05 a

0.256 ± 0.06 a

0.486 ± 0.09 b↑

C18:0

0.657 ± 0.16 a

0.642 ± 0.12 a

0.319 ± 0.05 b↓

C18:1

0.873 ± 0.11 a

0.821 ± 0.15 a

1.276 ± 0.17 b↑

C18:2

0.212 ± 0.06 a

0.197 ± 0.06 a

0.354 ± 0.03 b↑

Total SFA

1.271 ± 0.27 a

1.244 ± 0.22 a

0.722 ± 0.16 b↓

Total UFA

1.364 ± 0.22 a

1.274 ± 0.27 a

2.116 ± 0.29 b↑

Total

2.535 ± 0.50 a

2.518 ± 0.48 a

2.838 ± 0.45 b↑

  1. Note: Different superscript letters means significantly different (P < 0.05). SFA Saturated Fat acid, UFA Unsaturated Fat acid