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Table 2 Simulation results for the test statistic T under the null hypothesis

From: On the impact of relatedness on SNP association analysis

Study

\(\bar {T}\)

\(\bar {S}^{2}\)

ν

HapMap

0.002 (0.037)

1.330 (0.096)

0.992

SFS1

-0.000 (0.037)

1.321 (0.107)

0.992

SFS2

-0.001 (0.037)

1.309 (0.076)

0.999

Sorbs

-0.001 (0.037)

1.412 (0.144)

0.999

SFS3

0.001 (0.043)

2.015 (0.166)

0.997

  1. The test statistics \(\bar {T}\) averaged over replicates and SNPs and the average of the empirical variances \(\bar {S}^{2}\) are compared between HapMap, SFS1 (synthetic family study 1), SFS2, Sorbs and SFS3 assuming the null hypothesis and \(R^{2}_{\mathrm {h}}=0.9\). Standard deviations are presented in parentheses. We further provide an estimate of the deflation factor ν for the empirical variance of the effect estimate