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Table 7 Estimated least square means for significant meat quality traits in relation to copy number of the most abundant porcine PRKAG3 gene haplotypes as inferred by Arlequin for the promoter SNPs g.-995A>G and SNPg.-311A>G and non-synonymous SNP I199V locus in the Duroc breed (n = 98)

From: SNP variation in the promoter of the PRKAG3gene and association with meat quality traits in pig

HAP ID

Traits

P- value

Estimated trait mean per haplotype copy

   

0

1

2

HAP1 (AAI) Freq: 0.19

IMFL%

0.15

1.72 (0.08)

2.01 (0.12)

1.88 (0.32)

 

IMFS %

0.87

2.12 (0.09)

2.22 (0.14)

2.15 (0.39)

 

Driploss%

0.04

2.61 (0.13)

2.30 (0.20)

1.24 (0.53)

 

pHULT

0.13

5.63 (0.01)

5.67 (0.02)

5.67 (0.05)

 

pHUSM

0.02

5.53 (0.01)

5.54 (0.02)

5.66 (0.04)

 

pH45LT

0.52

6.57 (0.03)

6.57 (0.04)

6.44 (0.11)

 

pH45SM

0.66

6.49 (0.03)

6.53 (0.04)

6.58 (0.11)

 

ECULT

0.06

3.13 (0.10)

3.53 (0.16)

2.62 (0.44)

 

ECUSM

0.35

3.99 (0.09)

3.77 (0.13)

4.14 (0.36)

 

L* Minolta

0.32

46.4 (0.36)

45.8 (0.55)

44.3 (1.49)

 

b* Minolta

0.09

3.73 (0.17)

3.04 (0.25)

2.96 (0.69)

HAP2 (AAV) Freq: 0.28

IMFL%

0.37

1.90 (0.09)

1.76 (0.08)

1.54 (0.30)

 

IMFS %

0.99

2.17 (0.11)

2.15 (0.10)

2.11 (0.37)

 

Driploss%

0.62

2.38 (0.15)

2.56 (0.16)

2.16 (0.53)

 

pHULT

0.51

5.65 (0.01)

5.63 (0.01)

5.68 (0.05)

 

pHUSM

0.59

5.54 (0.01)

5.53 (0.01)

5.52 (0.04)

 

pH45LT

0.79

6.55 (0.03)

6.57 (0.03)

6.63 (0.11)

 

pH45SM

0.08

6.52 (0.03)

6.48 (0.03)

6.71 (0.10)

 

ECULT

0.93

3.21 (0.12)

3.26 (0.12)

3.34 (0.43)

 

ECUSM

0.22

3.95 (0.11)

3.96 (0.11)

3.34 (0.34)

 

L* Minolta

0.53

46.1 (0.42)

46.4 (0.41)

45.1 (1.43)

 

b* Minolta

0.49

3.32 (0.21)

3.65 (0.19)

3.28 (0.68)

HAP3 (GGV) Freq: 0.28

IMFL%

0.49

1.86 (0.11)

1.81 (0.08)

1.51 (0.27)

 

IMFS %

0.89

2.17 (0.12)

2.15 (0.10)

2.00 (0.33)

 

Driploss%

0.24

2.39 (0.17)

2.41 (0.15)

3.25 (0.47)

 

pHULT

0.21

5.65 (0.01)

5.64 (0.01)

5.57 (0.04)

 

pHUSM

0.69

5.54 (0.01)

5.53 (0.01)

5.51 (0.04)

 

pH45LT

0.89

6.56 (0.03)

6.57 (0.03)

6.52 (0.09)

 

pH45SM

0.82

6.51 (0.03)

6.52 (0.03)

6.46 (0.11)

 

ECULT

0.90

3.25 (0.13)

3.25 (0.12)

3.07 (0.38)

 

ECUSM

0.44

4.04 (0.11)

3.84 (0.11)

3.93 (0.31)

 

L* Minolta

0.99

46.1(0.45)

46.2 (0.40)

46.1 (1.29)

 

b* Minolta

0.57

3.45 (0.21)

3.46 (0.19)

4.11 (0.60)

HAP4 (GAV) Freq: 0.21

IMFL%

0.06

1.76 (0.08)

1.98 (0.10)

1.28 (0.33)

 

IMFS %

0.43

2.13 (0.11)

2.25 (0.13)

1.75 (0.41)

 

Driploss%

0.38

2.35 (0.14)

2.67 (0.18)

2.25 (0.59)

 

pHULT

0.56

5.65 (0.01)

5.63 (0.02)

5.64 (0.05)

 

pHUSM

0.87

5.54 (0.01)

5.53 (0.01)

5.52 (0.05)

 

pH45LT

0.95

6.56 (0.03)

6.57 (0.04)

6.55 (0.12)

 

pH45SM

0.81

6.52 (0.03)

6.49 (0.04)

6.51 (0.12)

 

ECULT

0.52

3.31 (0.11)

3.10 (0.15)

3.41 (0.47)

 

ECUSM

0.11

3.80 (0.09)

4.07 (0.12)

4.49 (0.38)

 

L* Minolta

0.37

45.8 (0.37)

46.8 (0.49)

47.2 (1.58)

 

b* Minolta

0.57

3.38 (0.18)

3.69 (0.23)

3.29 (0.75)

  1. SNPs g.-995A>G, .-311A>G and I199V formed the haplotype groups.
  2. P-values significantly different at the nominal level are in bold.
  3. IMF Intramuscular Fat, LT M. Longissimus thoracis et lumborum muscle, SM M. semimembranosus muscle, n number of genotypes.